Description References
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Product Name: |
Diethyl succinate |
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Synonyms: |
2,2-diethylbutanedioate;SUCCINIC ACID DIETHYL ESTER;AKOS BBS-00004411;ETHYL SUCCINATE;FEMA 2377;DIETHYL SUCCINATE;diethyl butanedioate;BUTANEDIOIC ACID DIETHYL ESTER |
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CAS: |
123-25-1 |
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MF: |
C8H14O4 |
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MW: |
174.19 |
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EINECS: |
204-612-0 |
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Product Categories: |
Pharmaceutical Intermediates;Organics;SuccinicSeries;Fatty Acid Esters (Plasticizer);Functional Materials;Plasticizer;ester Flavor;Alpha Sort;D;Volatiles/ Semivolatiles;Plasticizers;Polymer Additives;Polymer Science;Alphabetical Listings;C-D;Flavors and Fragrances |
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Mol File: |
123-25-1.mol |
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|
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Melting point |
-20 °C |
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Boiling point |
218 °C(lit.) |
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density |
1.047 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
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vapor density |
6 (vs air) |
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vapor pressure |
1.33 hPa (55 °C) |
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refractive index |
n20/D 1.42(lit.) |
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FEMA |
2377 | DIETHYL SUCCINATE |
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Fp |
195 °F |
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storage temp. |
Store below +30°C. |
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solubility |
2.00g/l |
|
form |
Liquid |
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color |
Clear colorless to yellow |
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Water Solubility |
Slightly soluble in water. |
|
Merck |
14,8869 |
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JECFA Number |
617 |
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BRN |
907645 |
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CAS DataBase Reference |
123-25-1(CAS DataBase Reference) |
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NIST Chemistry Reference |
Diethyl succinate(123-25-1) |
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EPA Substance Registry System |
Butanedioic acid, 1,4-diethyl ester (123-25-1) |
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Hazard Codes |
Xi |
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Risk Statements |
36/37/38 |
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Safety Statements |
26-36-24/25-22-S24/25 |
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WGK Germany |
2 |
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RTECS |
WM7400000 |
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TSCA |
Yes |
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HS Code |
29171990 |
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Toxicity |
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 8530 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rat > 5000 mg/kg |
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Chemical Properties |
CLEAR LIQUID |
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Chemical Properties |
Diethyl succinate has a faint, pleasant odor. |
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Uses |
Alkyl succinates have been used as ashless dispersants and detergent additives for lubricating oils. |
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Preparation |
By direct esterification of the acid in the presence of concentrated H2SO4 in benzene solution; from succinic anhydride and ethyl alcohol |
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Purification Methods |
Dry the succinate with MgSO4, and distil it at 15mm pressure. [Beilstein 2 IV 1914.] |
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Raw materials |
Etanol-->Ethylene glycol-->Succinic acid |
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Preparation Products |
7-Methoxycoumarin-->Pigment Red 122-->2,5-Dihydroxyterephthalic acid-->Imazapyr acid -->Sertraline hydrochloride-->1,4-Cyclohexanedione |
